About the new BSI standard BS8674:2025

This new British Standard provides a framework for assessing the competence of individuals carrying out fire risk assessments in the UK

BS8674:2025 sets out criteria for three core levels of competence in fire risk assessment, which will be known as Foundation, Intermediate and Advanced, where advanced is the highest level

In essence, this British Standard outlines recommendations for competence criteria to be met by individuals undertaking general fire risk assessments (ie an assessment of the probability and consequences of fire and the identification and evaluation of fire risk) in occupied buildings.

The recommendations in this British Standard are based on the recommendations and core competence criteria set out in BS 8670-1 with specific regard to life safety fire risk assessment of the measures for fire precautions provided within a building.

The competence criteria recommended are applicable to non-invasive fire risk assessments of existing fire safety measures that can be attained through visual examination.

The fire risk assessments within the scope of this British Standard take into account relevant records (which could include details of previous invasive/destructive processes) and the measures for fire prevention, fire protection and fire safety management.

Three core levels of competence are outlined: Foundation, Intermediate and Advanced, where Advanced is the highest level. The criteria reflect requirements to assess buildings constructed using conventional materials and systems and take into account the fact that, in some buildings, additional specialist guidance might be required.

Fire risk assessments

The British Standard does not cover the process for undertaking a fire risk assessment (which are outlined in PAS 79-1 and BS 9792, the latter being in its preparation stages), the fire risk appraisal of external wall construction and cladding (highlighted in PAS 9980), other invasive or destructive inspections to assess the structure and building materials, the competence of organisations, the responsibilities of duty holders (eg liaising with enforcing authorities, mandatory reporting, developing emergency plans, engaging with residents or commissioning structural investigations).

Neither does it cover the compliance and conformity audits or assessment of building design and construction or the assessment of specialised fire safety engineering measures going beyond the criteria of the Advanced level or buildings and installations (such as offshore, chemical or nuclear installations) that require additional competence beyond the Advanced level to assess fire danger and risks from other emergencies and/or the use of specialist fire safety engineering measures.

The conformity of specific fire safety measures to relevant standards, or the performance by practical tests of fire safety measures isn’t covered. The same is true of fire engineering, the design of maintenance procedures, structures, fire strategies and installations and product verification and testing.

The ICM Fire Door Inspector Registry™

What Is the ICM Fire Door Inspector Register?

The ICM Fire Door Inspector Register is a publicly accessible listing of individuals who have demonstrated verified competence to inspect and report on fire doors in accordance with the highest industry standards. This Register is part of our ongoing commitment to improving fire safety, supporting property owners and managers in meeting their legal obligations, and promoting best practice across the built environment.

Why Is Competence in Fire Door Inspection Important?

Fire doors play a critical role in protecting lives and property by helping to contain fire and smoke. Regular and thorough inspection by a competent professional ensures that fire doors function as intended, reducing risk and supporting compliance with current legislation, including the Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022 and other statutory obligations.

Competent Fire Door Inspectors possess the technical knowledge, practical skills, and experience required to accurately assess the condition and performance of fire doors. They are trained to identify faults, recommend appropriate actions, and provide clear, actionable reports for building owners, managers, and responsible persons.

Who Is Listed on the Register?

Only those individuals who have undergone independent verification of their competence—against nationally recognized criteria—appear on the ICM Fire Door Inspector Register. Each inspector’s eligibility is assessed through a structured process, which includes:

• Review of professional qualifications and sector-recognized certifications.

• Verification of practical inspection experience and assessment reports.

• Confirmation of up-to-date knowledge of fire safety regulations and standards.

• Adherence to professional codes of conduct and ethical standards.

• Evidence of ongoing professional development.

How Can the Register Help You?

• Find a competent inspector. Search for verified professionals in your area with proven skills and up-to-date knowledge.

• Check credentials. Verify that the inspector you appoint is officially registered and competent.

• Demonstrate compliance. Using registered inspectors supports your compliance with fire safety and building regulations.

• Promote best practice. The Register encourages high standards and ongoing development within the profession.

Interested in Registration?

If you are a fire door inspector wishing to apply for inclusion on the Register, please contact the ICM Registration Team for guidance on the eligibility and assessment process.

Summary of roles:

• PAS 79-2:2020 focused on how to carry out and document fire risk assessments specifically in housing contexts, providing guidance, definitions, and templates.

• BS 8674:2025 focuses on who is competent to perform such assessments and how their competence should be measured, establishing a nationally-recognised competence framework for individuals (not organizations), at three levels. It is not a ‘how-to’ for assessments, but a ‘who is qualified’ and is the underpinning for trusted professional standards in UK fire risk assessment.

In practical terms, PAS 79-2 was the assessment procedure—now replaced by BS 9792:2025—while BS 8674:2025 defines the professional competence expected of those following that procedure

Level 1	Level 2	Level 3
Foundation:	Intermediate:	Advanced:
The Foundation level applies to individuals with basic fire safety knowledge, limited experience, and the ability to conduct simple fire door inspections under close supervision. Practitioners at this level are typically in the early stages of their careers, may deal with low-risk or straightforward premises, and are expected to recognise when issues are beyond their capability or require escalation to more experienced professionals	At the Intermediate level, individuals possess a greater depth of technical understanding and practical experience. They are competent to undertake fire door inspections in a broader range of premises of moderate complexity. Inspectors at this level demonstrate independent decision-making, can interpret legislation and guidance, and produce well-justified, comprehensive assessment reports. They may require occasional support for complex or novel scenarios	The Advanced level is for highly experienced professionals with extensive technical, analytical, and practical expertise. These inspectors are competent to conduct fire door inspections in the most challenging or high-risk environments, including complex buildings and unique scenarios. They provide leadership within the field, mentor less experienced inspectors, and may contribute to the development of industry guidance, training, or regulatory frameworks
Level subject to assessment	Level subject to assessment	Level subject to assessment